← Wood Technology & Design 1-4
Application of colour theory, paint media, and techniques such as wash, stippling, and blending.
Painting is a fundamental art form that involves applying paint to a surface using various techniques and mediums. This study guide will cover the key concepts, terminology, and processes involved in painting, with a focus on Arts 1-4.
The colour wheel is a fundamental tool in painting, demonstrating how colours relate to each other. Primary colours - red, yellow, and blue - cannot be created by mixing other colours together. Secondary colours are produced by combining two primary colours. Tertiary colours result from mixing a primary colour with a secondary colour.
Wash is a technique where transparent paint layers create soft, blended edges. Stippling involves applying small dots of colour to achieve texture and shading. Blending combines wet-on-wet or wet-on-dry brushstrokes to merge colours smoothly.
Oil paints take time to dry, allowing for layering and blending. Acrylics dry quickly, making them suitable for bold, expressive strokes. Watercolours are transparent and prone to bleeding, requiring careful planning and execution.
The rule of thirds divides the canvas into nine equal parts, placing important elements along these lines or at their intersections. Symmetry and asymmetry can create balance and visual interest. Negative space surrounds subjects, guiding the viewer's attention.
Personal experiences, emotions, and observations can inspire artistic expression. Studying the works of other artists, exploring different cultures, and experimenting with new techniques can also spark creativity.
The Old Masters' use of chiaroscuro and sfumato influenced Western art's development. Impressionism's emphasis on light and colour paved the way for modern movements like Fauvism and Cubism.
Trying new techniques, mediums, or subjects can lead to unexpected discoveries and growth as an artist. Embracing failure and learning from mistakes is essential in the creative process.
Constructive criticism helps artists refine their work by identifying strengths and weaknesses. Seeking feedback from peers, mentors, or art critics can inform future artistic decisions.
Fine artists may exhibit their work in galleries or museums, while commercial artists create advertisements, illustrations, or designs for various industries. Art educators teach painting techniques and art history in schools or privately.
Developing a professional online presence through social media and websites helps artists showcase their work and connect with potential buyers or clients. Networking with other artists, attending exhibitions, and participating in local art events can also promote one's artistic career.
What is a fundamental art form that involves applying paint to a surface using various techniques and mediums?
Which of the following techniques involves creating an image using small dots of colour?
What is the study of how colours interact with each other and the emotions they evoke?
Which medium has unique characteristics that affect the final result, such as drying time and blending capabilities?
What is the process of merging two or more colours together to create a smooth transition?
How do artists draw inspiration from their surroundings, emotions, and experiences? Discuss with reference to the key points provided. (20 marks)